Explore 6 Benefits of Magnesium for Weight Loss
While magnesium may not be a magic solution for weight loss goals, maintaining adequate magnesium levels in your body may help you achieve sustainable weight loss without compromising your health. Let’s explore 6 benefits of magnesium for weight loss and then choose the right type of magnesium and effective tips for supplementation to help your body absorb it most efficiently.
Before exploring further, please read the disclaimer located at the end of this webpage.
Key Takeaways
- Magnesium indirectly supports the weight loss by boosting metabolism, reducing appetite, controlling blood sugar, enhancing energy, and improving sleep.
- Magnesium citrate and glycinate are the two most popular forms of magnesium, meeting the weight loss needs of users while causing fewer side effects.
- Magnesium can be supplemented through food and magnesium supplements, a healthy lifestyle and a balanced diet.
Benefits Of Magnesium For Weight Loss
Involved In Energy Production And Metabolism
Magnesium is an essential mineral involved in over 600 enzyme reactions in the body, particularly those related to energy metabolism and protein synthesis. A 2015 study highlighted magnesium's key role in energy production and metabolism, specifically as follows [1]:
- Supports glucose metabolism: Magnesium acts as a cofactor for important enzymes in glycolysis, such as hexokinase and pyruvate kinase, helping to efficiently metabolize glucose and provide the energy the body needs.
- Metabolism and energy: Magnesium plays a crucial role in forming Mg-ATP, a major cell energy source.
- Supports fat burning: Magnesium deficiency can increase cytokines, affecting metabolism and increasing the body's ability to store fat.
Supports and Regulates Blood Sugar
A meta-analysis of 26 studies with data from 35 different groups, along with 26 randomized trials involving 1,168 participants, found that magnesium supplementation can improve glucose metabolism and reduce the risk of diabetes as follows [2]:
- Reduced risk of type 2 diabetes: Participants with the highest magnesium levels in their bodies showed a 22% reduction in the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Additionally, for every 100 mg of magnesium supplemented daily, the risk decreased by 6%.
- May Improve blood sugar levels: Magnesium significantly reduced fasting blood sugar levels, and the insulin resistance score (HOMA-IR) also improved, indicating that magnesium helps regulate blood sugar more effectively.
- Reduced related markers: Magnesium also helped lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure and triglyceride levels.
Reduces Inflammation
MA meta-analysis of randomized studies found that magnesium supplementation significantly reduced levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), a key marker of inflammation. Additionally, magnesium increases nitric oxide levels, which helps improve circulation and reduce inflammation.
Magnesium may also lower other inflammation markers, such as tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase type 5 and fibrinogen [3]. As a result, healthy metabolic processes are promoted, aiding the body in losing weight more effectively.
Supports Heart Health
Magnesium plays a crucial role in regulating heart function through three key mechanisms that have been studied: Regulating ion channel activity in heart cells, Influencing the heart's contractile ability by controlling calcium movement within cells; Having a vasodilatory effect, which helps reduce blood pressure and improve circulation [2].
Additionally, magnesium supplementation can reduce the formation and deposition of calcium and phosphate crystals in blood vessels, lowering the risk of cardiovascular diseases and thereby enhancing physical performance and improving the effectiveness of weight loss.
Improves Sleep Quality
A review study found that individuals with a magnesium-rich diet or those who take magnesium supplements tend to sleep better, experience less daytime drowsiness, and enjoy deeper sleep at night [4]. Improving sleep quality plays an important role in enhancing the effectiveness of weight loss. However, further research is needed to provide more definitive conclusions about how magnesium helps improve sleep.
May Improve Mental Health
If you're struggling to lose weight due to chronic stress and emotional eating, magnesium may help support you in this area. Magnesium positively affects brain function by boosting levels of dopamine and serotonin—hormones that improve mental health, helping you feel more relaxed and making it easier to maintain healthy eating habits.
Which Magnesium Is Best For Weight Loss?
The types of magnesium currently available include:
- Magnesium Aspartate: Easily absorbed, helps with energy metabolism, and reduces stress.
- Magnesium Citrate: High absorption rate, supports digestion, maintains regular bowel movements, and can reduce bloating and water retention, helping with faster weight loss.
- Magnesium Gluconate: Suitable for those with sensitive stomachs, it has a gentle effect, is not as strongly absorbed as other types, and does not cause side effects.
- Magnesium Oxide: Often used for indigestion, but it has a low absorption rate and may not be effective in maintaining adequate magnesium levels in the body.
- Magnesium Malate: Helps reduce cramps, muscle pain, and fatigue after exercise, promotes faster recovery, and supports more effective weight loss.
- Magnesium Lactate: Suitable for daily use, gentle on the stomach, helps maintain overall health, and supports weight management.
Although many types of magnesium can support weight loss, the most common and recommended ones on the market today are Magnesium Citrate and Magnesium Glycinate. These two forms are safe and will optimally support the weight loss benefits they offer.
How Much Magnesium Should I Take For Weight Loss
The recommended daily dosage of magnesium can vary depending on age and gender. Here are the general guidelines: Adult men: 400-420 mg/day; Adult women: 310-320 mg/day; Pregnant women: 350-360 mg/day; For weight loss, it is best to stay within the safe range of 350 mg/day [5].
Is It Better To Take Magnesium Citrate Or Magnesium Glycinate Gummies For Weight Loss?
Both magnesium citrate and magnesium glycinate are effective for weight loss, but choosing which type to use depends on individual health conditions and specific goals. Here are the benefits of each form to help you make an informed decision:
- Magnesium Citrate: Suitable for those losing weight and dealing with digestive issues or water retention. It helps improve bowel function, reduces constipation during weight loss, and makes the body feel lighter.
- Magnesium Glycinate: Ideal for those experiencing stomach issues who want to improve sleep and reduce stress. It helps users sleep better and deeper, reducing emotional eating triggered by stress.
How To Add Magnesium to a Weight Loss Plan
Foods: Include magnesium-rich foods in your diet, such as:
- Pumpkin seeds (1 ounce = 156 mg of magnesium)
- Chia seeds (1 ounce = 111 mg of magnesium)
- Almonds (1 ounce = 80 mg of magnesium)
- Cooked spinach (½ cup = 78 mg of magnesium)
- Cashews (1 ounce = 74 mg of magnesium)
- Soy milk (½ cup = 50 mg of magnesium)
- Peanut butter (2 tablespoons = 49 mg of magnesium)
- Potatoes with skin (3.5 ounces = 43 mg of magnesium)
- Brown rice (½ cup = 42 mg of magnesium)
- Yogurt (1 cup = 42 mg of magnesium)
Supplements: Additionally, you can consider magnesium supplements in citrate and glycinate forms to fill nutritional gaps in your diet.
Lifestyle: Combine daily magnesium supplementation with a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, a balanced diet, and plenty of water.
Other Tips For Weight Management
- Increase fiber intake: Foods rich in fiber (whole grains, vegetables, seeds, legumes, etc.) help the body feel full for longer, reducing hunger.
- Focus on protein-rich foods: These help maintain muscle mass and improve metabolism efficiency.
- Limit sugar intake: Reduce your daily sugar consumption as much as possible by cutting back on sugary foods and drinks.
- Exercise routine and sleep: Set a goal to exercise at least 1-2 times per week and get 7-8 hours of sleep each night. This helps regulate hormones and reduces hunger cravings.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Magnesium Help With Weight Loss?
Magnesium indirectly supports weight loss by regulating blood sugar levels, boosting metabolism, reducing inflammation, and improving sleep.
How Much Weight Can You Lose With Magnesium Citrate?
Magnesium citrate can help you lose 1-2 kg when you first start using it, thanks to its ability to reduce water retention and improve digestion. However, long-term weight loss results may vary depending on your body.
Does Magnesium Help You Lose Belly Fat?
Yes, although magnesium doesn't directly target belly fat, its ability to support overall fat loss can still significantly reduce belly fat over time.
What Is The Healthiest Type Of Magnesium To Take?
Magnesium citrate and glycinate are two of the most popular forms of magnesium for weight loss, thanks to their high absorption rates and minimal side effects on users' health.
Conclusion
By incorporating magnesium into your daily diet, a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, and sufficient sleep, your weight loss journey can become faster than ever. Consider adding magnesium to your routine to experience its potential health benefits for your overall well-being.
References
- [1] De Baaij, J. H., Hoenderop, J. G., & Bindels, R. J. (2015). Magnesium in man: implications for health and disease. Physiological reviews. https://doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00012.2014
- [2] Zhao, B., Deng, H., Li, B., Chen, L., Zou, F., Hu, L., ... & Zhang, W. (2020). Association of magnesium consumption with type 2 diabetes and glucose metabolism: A systematic review and pooled study with trial sequential analysis. Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews, 36(3), e3243. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31758631/
- [3] Veronese, N., Pizzol, D., Smith, L., Dominguez, L. J., & Barbagallo, M. (2022). Effect of magnesium supplementation on inflammatory parameters: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Nutrients, 14(3), 679.
- [4] Arab, A., Rafie, N., Amani, R., & Shirani, F. (2023). The role of magnesium in sleep health: a systematic review of available literature. Biological trace element research, 201(1), 121-128. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12011-022-03162-1
- [5] “Magnesium.” The Nutrition Source, 21 Oct. 2019, https://nutritionsource.hsph.harvard.edu/magnesium/
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